{"id":1793,"date":"2026-03-10T14:07:45","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T14:07:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/?page_id=1793"},"modified":"2026-10-20T08:13:41","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T08:13:41","slug":"laparoscopic-and-robotic-surgery","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/urological-cancers\/laparoscopic-and-robotic-surgery\/","title":{"rendered":"Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery in Turkey"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_639725515\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width:4px 0px 0px 0px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n  <div id=\"page-header-51496835\" class=\"page-header-wrapper\">\n  <div class=\"page-title dark simple-title\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"page-title-inner container align-center text-center flex-row-col medium-flex-wrap\" >\n              <div class=\"title-wrapper is-larger flex-col\">\n          <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-0\">\n            Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery in Turkey          <\/h1>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"title-content flex-col\">\n        <div class=\"title-breadcrumbs pb-half pt-half\"><\/div>      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n       <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_639725515 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n  background-color: rgb(36, 68, 148);\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_507750000\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-787618450\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1668115369\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<p>Laparoscopic and robotic surgery are modern surgical methods performed using minimally invasive techniques and causing less tissue damage in patients. These approaches are applied through small incisions using special cameras and surgical instruments, and they accelerate the recovery process.<\/p>\n<p>Within the scope of minimally invasive surgical methods, laparoscopic surgery is performed with high-resolution cameras that allow visualization of the intra-abdominal organs. This technique reduces postoperative pain, lowers the risk of infection, and significantly shortens the length of hospital stay.<\/p>\n<p>Robotic surgery systems, on the other hand, provide the surgeon with three-dimensional imaging and highly precise movement capability, allowing complex operations to be performed in a more controlled manner. Robot-assisted systems are especially widely preferred in the fields of urology, gynecology, and general surgery.<\/p>\n<p>Among the advantages of laparoscopic and robotic surgery are smaller surgical scars, a rapid recovery process, and low complication rates. While increasing patient comfort, these methods also raise surgical success rates and have now become the standard approach in many surgical procedures.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Things You Should Know<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Information<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Definition<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Laparoscopic and robotic surgery are minimally invasive (closed) surgical methods. Surgery is performed by entering the abdominal or thoracic cavity through small incisions with the help of a camera and special surgical instruments. Robotic surgery is based on the surgeon controlling robotic arms from a console.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Basic Principle<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In both methods, the surgical field is visualized in an enlarged form with a high-resolution camera. In laparoscopy, the instruments are used directly by the surgeon, whereas in robotic surgery, the movements are transmitted precisely through the robotic system.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Areas of Use<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is applied in many fields such as general surgery (gallbladder, hernia, reflux surgery), urology (prostate cancer), gynecology (fibroids, hysterectomy), cardiac and thoracic surgery, colorectal surgery, and bariatric surgery.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Advantages<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It provides smaller incisions, less postoperative pain, less blood loss, a lower risk of infection, a shorter hospital stay, and a faster recovery process. Cosmetic results are generally better.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additional Advantages of Robotic Surgery<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Three-dimensional and high-resolution imaging, elimination of tremor, greater range of motion (being able to move at more angles than the human wrist), higher precision in complex and narrow areas.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Disadvantages<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A long learning curve, the necessity of conversion to open surgery in some complex cases, and in some situations the operation time may be longer.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Surgical Process<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is performed under general anesthesia. Trocars are placed through small incisions, the abdominal cavity is generally inflated with carbon dioxide gas, and the surgical procedure is performed.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Postoperative Process<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Patients are generally mobilized in a shorter time. Oral feeding can be started earlier. The time to return to daily activities is shorter compared to open surgery.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Possible Complications<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bleeding, infection, organ injury, anesthesia-related complications, gas embolism (rarely), thromboembolic events.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Who It Is Suitable For<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Patients whose general condition is suitable for surgery, who do not have advanced adhesions, and who have an appropriate clinical evaluation for the relevant surgical intervention. Each patient should be evaluated individually.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conversion to Open Surgery<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For safety reasons, conversion to open surgery may be made in situations such as technical difficulty, uncontrolled bleeding, or anatomical uncertainty. This is evaluated not as a complication, but as a planned approach in terms of patient safety.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recovery Time<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In most patients, discharge within a few days is possible. The full recovery period varies according to the surgery performed and the patient\u2019s general health condition.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1668115369 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_507750000 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1232757083\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-506774651\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1866264955\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner box-shadow-2\" style=\"background-color:rgb(36, 68, 148);\" >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-383427146\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-828618300\" class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover border-gorsel x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1388311490\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner image-cover dark\" style=\"padding-top:120%;\">\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/fotograflar-6.jpg\" class=\"attachment-original size-original\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/fotograflar-6.jpg 800w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/fotograflar-6-533x400.jpg 533w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/fotograflar-6-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1388311490 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-828618300 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\n  margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-828618300 > .col-inner {\n    padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1699344740\" class=\"col medium-8 small-12 large-8\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner dark\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-620424250\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<div><strong>Prof. Dr. Berkan Re\u015forlu<\/strong><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 75%;\">Urology Specialist<\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-620424250 {\n  font-size: 1.35rem;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-620424250 {\n    font-size: 2rem;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\t<div id=\"gap-1475144558\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-1475144558 {\n  padding-top: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-98235986\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<p>Prof. Dr. Berkan Re\u015forlu, born in Ankara in 1979, completed his medical education at Ankara University between 1997-2003 and his urology specialization at Ankara University Faculty of Medicine between 2003-2008. Academically, he received the title of associate professor in 2013 and professor in 2022.<\/p>\r\n<p>He has carried out extensive series studies in the field of endoscopic stone surgery, introduced surgeries applied to children under 1 year of age into the literature, and gained international recognition with his stone scoring system and experimental surgical models.<\/p>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-98235986 {\n  font-size: 0.859rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905332737268\" class=\"button white lowercase whatsapp-renkli-buton\" style=\"border-radius:99px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t<span>Contact via WhatsApp<\/span>\n\t<i class=\"icon-whatsapp\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1699344740 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-1699344740 > .col-inner {\n    padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\n    margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1866264955 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 30px 0px 20px 0px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-1866264955 > .col-inner {\n    padding: 30px 20px 0px 20px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1232757083 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1956253338\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1994479425\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1879374839\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#How_Did_the_Transformation_of_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery_in_Medicine_Begin\" >How Did the Transformation of Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery in Medicine Begin?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#What_Are_the_Main_Differences_Between_Open_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery\" >What Are the Main Differences Between Open, Laparoscopic, and Robotic Surgery?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#What_Are_the_Main_Components_of_the_Robotic_Surgery_System\" >What Are the Main Components of the Robotic Surgery System?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#What_Are_the_Advantages_of_Robotic_Surgery_Arms_Compared_to_the_Human_Hand\" >What Are the Advantages of Robotic Surgery Arms Compared to the Human Hand?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#Why_Is_Robotic_Surgery_Preferred_in_Prostate_Cancer\" >Why Is Robotic Surgery Preferred in Prostate Cancer?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#Which_Functions_Are_Preserved_After_Robotic_Surgery_for_the_Prostate\" >Which Functions Are Preserved After Robotic Surgery for the Prostate?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#How_Do_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery_Save_the_Organ_in_Kidney_Tumors\" >How Do Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery Save the Organ in Kidney Tumors?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#What_Are_the_Advanced_Robotic_Surgery_Technologies_Used_in_Kidney_Operations\" >What Are the Advanced Robotic Surgery Technologies Used in Kidney Operations?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#Is_It_Possible_to_Create_a_New_Bladder_with_Robotic_Surgery_in_Bladder_Cancer\" >Is It Possible to Create a New Bladder with Robotic Surgery in Bladder Cancer?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#How_Is_Robotic_Surgery_Applied_in_Congenital_Narrowing_of_the_Kidney_Canal\" >How Is Robotic Surgery Applied in Congenital Narrowing of the Kidney Canal?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#What_Patient_Characteristics_Are_Evaluated_Before_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery\" >What Patient Characteristics Are Evaluated Before Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#Are_Closed_Surgery_Methods_an_Obstacle_in_Obesity_or_Advanced_Age\" >Are Closed Surgery Methods an Obstacle in Obesity or Advanced Age?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#What_Are_the_Advantages_of_the_Recovery_Process_After_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery\" >What Are the Advantages of the Recovery Process After Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/#Blog_Posts\" >Blog Posts<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Did_the_Transformation_of_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery_in_Medicine_Begin\"><\/span>How Did the Transformation of Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery in Medicine Begin?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Looking at the history of surgical sciences, it is seen that for many years the basic rule was to make a sufficiently large incision to reach the diseased organ. In the past, it was necessary to make large incisions in the abdominal area or around the waist to reach the kidney, prostate, or bladder. These large scars meant severe pain for patients after surgery, risks of wound-site infection, hospital stays lasting for weeks, and major difficulties in returning to daily life. During the recovery period, patients had to remain on prolonged bed rest and stay away from their loved ones and working lives.<\/p>\n<p>By the 1990s, however, laparoscopic methods, also known as &#8220;keyhole surgery,&#8221; began to enter the field of urology. Instead of making large incisions in the body, this method turned into reality the idea of operating through only a few millimeter-sized small holes into which thin tubes called &#8220;ports&#8221; were inserted. The inside of the abdomen was gently inflated with a special gas to create a working space, and organs began to be operated on using long, thin instruments with light and a camera at the tip. This created incredible excitement in the surgical world because patients could get out of bed the day after even major surgeries.<\/p>\n<p>However, laparoscopy also had its own technical limitations. The surgical field had to be viewed in two dimensions, that is, without a sense of depth, just like a television screen. The instruments used were in the form of straight rods and could not imitate the wrist movements of the human hand. It was exactly at this point that, with technology advancing at an incredible pace, robotic surgery systems took their place in operating rooms at the beginning of the 2000s. While preserving the advantage of small incisions offered by laparoscopy, robotic systems provided an extraordinary three-dimensional image that gave a sense of depth and robotic arms capable of agile movements that even the human hand could not perform. Thus, a completely new era in medicine began.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Main_Differences_Between_Open_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery\"><\/span>What Are the Main Differences Between Open, Laparoscopic, and Robotic Surgery?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To better understand these three different methods, it is necessary to consider the surgeon\u2019s angle of vision during the operation and the way they use their hands. In open surgery, the tissues are contacted directly. Visibility depends entirely on the ambient light and the capacity of the human eye. Reaching organs such as the prostate, especially those located deep within the male pelvic bone, is like reaching into a narrow and dark well. The hands are quite restricted while working in this confined space.<\/p>\n<p>In laparoscopic surgery, large incisions disappear, and the inside is illuminated with a camera, but the image is two-dimensional. The surgeon has to create the sense of depth in their own brain. Imagine threading a needle with one eye closed; that is the kind of mastery and difficulty involved in operating in a deep, complex area on two-dimensional screens. The rod-shaped instruments used can only rotate around their own axes and can move to the right or left at limited angles.<\/p>\n<p>Robotic surgery completely removes these limitations. Thanks to the special dual-lens cameras used, a true three-dimensional (3D) and high-resolution image is obtained. This image is much larger than what can be seen with the naked eye. The finest capillaries and nerve networks that are difficult to distinguish with the eye almost reach enormous dimensions on the screen. This tremendous clarity and magnification prevent damage to the healthy tissues in the surgical area. In terms of freedom of movement, robotic arms are designed to comfortably perform all the maneuvers the human hand can make and much more.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Main_Components_of_the_Robotic_Surgery_System\"><\/span>What Are the Main Components of the Robotic Surgery System?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The systems that make robotic surgeries possible consist of certain technological components.<\/p>\n<p>The main parts of this advanced technology system are as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Surgeon console<\/li>\n<li>Patient-side unit<\/li>\n<li>Imaging tower<\/li>\n<li>Optical cameras<\/li>\n<li>Robotic arms<\/li>\n<li>Foot control pedals<\/li>\n<li>Hand sensors<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Advantages_of_Robotic_Surgery_Arms_Compared_to_the_Human_Hand\"><\/span>What Are the Advantages of Robotic Surgery Arms Compared to the Human Hand?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A very common myth in society is that in robotic surgery, the robot performs the operation on its own. This is a completely wrong perception. The system itself cannot make any autonomous decisions or make an incision on its own by being pre-programmed. The system is an extremely advanced guidance platform that transmits the surgeon\u2019s finger movements to the instruments inside the patient with millimetric precision. Control is completely in the surgeon\u2019s hands every second.<\/p>\n<p>At the heart of this technology lies the robotic wrist mechanism called &#8220;Endowrist.&#8221; Although the human hand is an extraordinary structure, it has some physical limitations when it comes to surgery. For example, the human wrist can bend only up to a certain angle. However, the tips of robotic instruments have the ability to rotate up to 540 degrees around themselves. Imagine having to place a stitch at a reverse angle inside a very narrow tube; while this is very difficult or impossible with the human hand, robotic arms do it with incredible elegance and ease.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, the system has a wonderful safety filter. No matter how skilled they are, every human hand may have a natural and microscopic level of tremor. This tremor is a disadvantage especially in very delicate vascular suturing. Computer software instantly filters out even the slightest possible tremor in the hand of the surgeon sitting at the console and absolutely does not transmit it to the robotic arms inside. The arms inside are always as steady as a rock. In addition, thanks to motion scaling, the surgeon\u2019s large finger movements outside are transformed into much more miniature movements on the organ, bringing the margin of error close to zero.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_Is_Robotic_Surgery_Preferred_in_Prostate_Cancer\"><\/span>Why Is Robotic Surgery Preferred in Prostate Cancer?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The treatment of prostate cancer, one of the most important problems threatening men\u2019s health, is an extremely delicate process due to anatomical difficulties. The prostate gland is an organ located at the lowest point of the pelvic bone, just below the bladder. This area resembles a narrow funnel. Not only is it narrow, but the immediate surroundings of the prostate are also encircled by very dense and complex vascular and nerve networks that control male sexual functions and the urinary continence mechanism.<\/p>\n<p>The main purpose of the surgery is, of course, to completely rid the body of cancerous tissue. However, the goal of modern medicine is not only survival but also to ensure that the patient maintains a good quality of life after surgery. In the open surgeries performed in the past, because the area was very narrow and dark and the procedure involved a lot of bleeding, it was extremely difficult to protect these delicate nerve networks around the prostate while removing it. Patients who were cured of cancer could remain dependent on urinary incontinence pads for the rest of their lives or permanently lose their sexual functions.<\/p>\n<p>This is where robotic surgery illuminated this dark picture. The area around the prostate is examined in enormous detail with three-dimensional high-resolution cameras. The nerves responsible for erection are preserved by being peeled away from the surface of the prostate with great precision as a membrane-thin layer of tissue. Thanks to the excellent maneuverability provided inside by the robotic arms, bleeding becomes almost negligible, which ensures that the field of vision remains perfectly clean at all times.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1879374839 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1956253338 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1323034367\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-276983348\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1545852196\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(36, 68, 148);border-radius:20px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1951228623\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2026171915\" class=\"col medium-7 small-12 large-7\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-4209864194\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<strong>Contact us now to get detailed information about treatments and to make an appointment!<\/strong>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-4209864194 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: #244494;\n}\n#text-4209864194 > * {\n  color: #244494;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-4209864194 {\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-2026171915 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -20px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1962219430\" class=\"col medium-5 small-12 large-5\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905332737268\" class=\"button primary expand\" style=\"border-radius:20px;padding:10px 0px 10px 0px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t<span>Contact via WhatsApp<\/span>\n\t<i class=\"icon-whatsapp\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1962219430 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -20px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1545852196 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 30px 20px 20px 20px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-1545852196 > .col-inner {\n    padding: 20px 20px 0px 20px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1323034367 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1067598341\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-431301357\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-156481244\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Which_Functions_Are_Preserved_After_Robotic_Surgery_for_the_Prostate\"><\/span>Which Functions Are Preserved After Robotic Surgery for the Prostate?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>While the prostate is removed with this delicate surgical method, very important structures that determine the patient\u2019s quality of life are secured.<\/p>\n<p>The main anatomical and functional structures carefully preserved during surgery are as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Urinary continence muscles<\/li>\n<li>Nerves responsible for erection<\/li>\n<li>Bladder neck<\/li>\n<li>Length of the urinary tract<\/li>\n<li>Pelvic floor muscles<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>After the prostate is separated from the body, the bladder and the urinary tract must be sutured back together. This suturing must be flawless and watertight. The robotic arms smoothly unite these two structures by placing extraordinarily delicate stitches in a very narrow area. Thanks to all these protective steps, patients begin to hold their urine comfortably a very short time after their catheters are removed.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Do_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery_Save_the_Organ_in_Kidney_Tumors\"><\/span>How Do Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery Save the Organ in Kidney Tumors?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The kidneys are our body\u2019s blood filtration facilities. In current approaches, in patients in whom a mass or tumor is detected in the kidney, the highest priority is to protect the healthy kidney by removing only the diseased tissue instead of sacrificing the entire kidney. This organ-preserving approach is of vital importance, especially in masses that have not grown very large. Because leaving healthy kidney tissue in place incredibly reduces the likelihood that the patient will experience heart, vascular, and kidney failure problems in later life.<\/p>\n<p>However, by nature, the kidney is an organ with a very rich blood supply. Cutting out only the tumor from this organ creates a serious risk of bleeding. To stop this bleeding, the main blood vessel going to the kidney must be clamped temporarily during the operation. This is the most stressful moment of the surgery, a race against time. When blood flow is interrupted, healthy kidney cells are deprived of oxygen. It is very important that this period does not exceed safe limits so that the organ does not lose its vitality.<\/p>\n<p>In kidney-preserving surgeries performed by laparoscopic or open methods, after the tumor is removed, suturing the kidney and stopping the bleeding is a very time-consuming and laborious task. This is where the incredible suturing speed and maneuverability of robotic surgery come into play. The tumor is carefully separated from the healthy tissues around it, and the remaining kidney tissue is repaired by being sutured firmly within seconds thanks to the robotic arms. Thus, blood flow to the kidney is restarted in a very short time, and damage to the organ is prevented.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Advanced_Robotic_Surgery_Technologies_Used_in_Kidney_Operations\"><\/span>What Are the Advanced Robotic Surgery Technologies Used in Kidney Operations?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Some additional technologies that make organ-preserving surgeries even safer have been successfully integrated into robotic systems.<\/p>\n<p>The technological tools that guide surgeons during the operation are as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Fluorescent dye imaging<\/li>\n<li>Infrared light filters<\/li>\n<li>Three-dimensional navigation<\/li>\n<li>Digital magnification lenses<\/li>\n<li>Smart vessel sealers<\/li>\n<li>Ultrasonic cutters<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Among these technologies, the use of fluorescent dye is especially groundbreaking. A special dye substance is administered to the patient through the vein, and the infrared light of the camera is turned on. At that moment, the healthy kidney tissue nourished by blood turns a bright green color on the screen, while the cancerous tumor remains dark. This visual distinction allows the surgeon to cut out the tumor from its boundaries with millimetric precision, neither sacrificing too much healthy tissue nor leaving a dangerous cell behind. In much larger giant tumors that have spread to the main vessels of the kidney, when the entire kidney must be removed, closed methods come into play. By entering through three or four small holes, the vessels around the kidney are safely controlled, and the diseased organ is removed from the body in a closed bag.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Is_It_Possible_to_Create_a_New_Bladder_with_Robotic_Surgery_in_Bladder_Cancer\"><\/span>Is It Possible to Create a New Bladder with Robotic Surgery in Bladder Cancer?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bladder cancer, especially when it progresses into the muscle tissue, requires a very major and complex surgical treatment. In advanced stages, the entire bladder, the surrounding lymph nodes, and depending on the situation, the prostate or uterus must be removed from the body as a whole. Performing such a major procedure with traditional open surgery means a huge incision extending all the way along the abdominal area, very painful and taking weeks to heal.<\/p>\n<p>Today, even such a major operation can be performed completely with closed methods through small holes opened in the abdominal area. After the diseased bladder and surrounding tissues are removed with great precision, the patient needs a new storage area to be able to urinate after surgery. With advanced robotic techniques, a certain piece of the patient\u2019s own small intestine is taken and shaped into a brand-new spherical bladder.<\/p>\n<p>The most impressive part is that this new bladder is built not outside the body but completely inside the closed abdominal cavity (intracorporeally). The fact that the intestines remain inside the abdomen without coming into contact with open air prevents postoperative bowel sluggishness (ileus). Patients begin eating and regain normal bowel movements a very short time after surgery. The newly created bladder is sutured precisely to the natural urinary tract. Because nerve-sparing techniques are applied, patients can urinate normally with their new bladders and continue their lives comfortably.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-156481244 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1067598341 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1871008698\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1235562656\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-120324957\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(33, 37, 41);border-radius:20px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1900465175\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1070383676\" class=\"col medium-7 small-12 large-7\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-1948616842\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<strong>Contact us now to get detailed information about treatments and to make an appointment!<\/strong>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1948616842 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: rgb(33, 37, 41);\n}\n#text-1948616842 > * {\n  color: rgb(33, 37, 41);\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-1948616842 {\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1070383676 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -20px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1583054524\" class=\"col medium-5 small-12 large-5\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905332737268\" class=\"button success expand\" style=\"border-radius:20px;padding:10px 0px 10px 0px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t<span>Contact via WhatsApp<\/span>\n\t<i class=\"icon-whatsapp\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1583054524 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -20px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-120324957 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 30px 20px 20px 20px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-120324957 > .col-inner {\n    padding: 20px 20px 0px 20px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1871008698 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_33294575\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-287072485\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1477990895\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Is_Robotic_Surgery_Applied_in_Congenital_Narrowing_of_the_Kidney_Canal\"><\/span>How Is Robotic Surgery Applied in Congenital Narrowing of the Kidney Canal?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Closed surgical methods are life-saving not only in cancer diseases but also in congenital or acquired structural disorders of the urinary tract. Narrowing at the very exit point of the thin channels called ureters, which carry the urine produced by the kidney to the bladder, from the renal pelvis is a very common problem. Because of this narrowing, urine accumulates in the kidney, the organ swells, and over time it begins to decay by losing its function.<\/p>\n<p>The permanent treatment of this condition is to cut out and remove the narrowed part and suture the healthy channel back to the kidney in a wider manner. Since this operation is a reconstruction procedure, it requires flawless and very delicate sutures. Thanks to the tremendous magnification provided by robotic surgery and the wrist movements in the arms, this procedure is performed with extraordinary success. After the narrowed part is cleaned, the new connection is formed in a watertight manner.<\/p>\n<p>This technique is applied extremely safely not only in adults but also in babies and children. Considering the physical and psychological traces that open surgery would leave in children, solving this problem permanently for a lifetime through only a few tiny holes is invaluable comfort for both families and patients.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Patient_Characteristics_Are_Evaluated_Before_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery\"><\/span>What Patient Characteristics Are Evaluated Before Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Although these modern and comfortable surgical methods offer many advantages, the patient\u2019s individual characteristics are examined meticulously to achieve a successful result.<\/p>\n<p>The main elements evaluated in the patient before the decision for surgery are as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Body mass index<\/li>\n<li>Advanced age status<\/li>\n<li>Heart and lung capacity<\/li>\n<li>Previous abdominal surgeries<\/li>\n<li>Bleeding disorders<\/li>\n<li>Stage of the disease<\/li>\n<li>Anatomical structure<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Each surgery has its own specific requirements. Since the inside of the abdomen is inflated with gas in minimally invasive surgeries, a certain pressure is created on the heart and lungs. In addition, in pelvic surgeries, the patient may need to be laid head-down. For this reason, patients with heart failure or serious respiratory problems are evaluated in great detail together with anesthesia teams, and the most appropriate method is chosen.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Are_Closed_Surgery_Methods_an_Obstacle_in_Obesity_or_Advanced_Age\"><\/span>Are Closed Surgery Methods an Obstacle in Obesity or Advanced Age?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There is a common but incorrect belief in society that being overweight or old age is an obstacle to these advanced technology surgeries. On the contrary, obesity is one of the situations in which the advantages of minimally invasive surgery are most evident.<\/p>\n<p>Performing open surgery on an overweight patient is very difficult for the surgical team. To pass through the thick fat layer and reach the organ deep inside, very large and wide incisions must be made. After surgery, the risk of that large wound becoming infected, opening up, or turning into a hernia is quite high. It is also much more painful for overweight patients to get up and walk after open surgery.<\/p>\n<p>However, in laparoscopic and robotic methods, when the inside is inflated with gas, a wide, clear, and spacious working room is formed under the thick fatty tissues. Thanks to the camera, fatty tissues cease to be an obstacle, and the targeted organ is reached directly. Likewise, for elderly patients, the bodily trauma caused by large surgical incisions is very severe. Being operated on through only a few millimeter-sized holes minimizes postoperative pain in elderly patients, almost eliminates blood loss, and saves them from being dependent on the bed. For elderly patients, this also prevents fatal risks that may develop due to prolonged lying down, such as pneumonia or vascular occlusion.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Advantages_of_the_Recovery_Process_After_Laparoscopic_and_Robotic_Surgery\"><\/span>What Are the Advantages of the Recovery Process After Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Minimizing bodily trauma allows patients to feel the difference from the moment they leave the operating room.<\/p>\n<p>The main advantages experienced by patients after surgery are as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Low blood loss<\/li>\n<li>Minimum pain<\/li>\n<li>Low risk of infection<\/li>\n<li>Short hospital stay<\/li>\n<li>Fast return to daily life<\/li>\n<li>Small surgical scars<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>After open surgeries, patients generally need to receive blood from outside, whereas in closed methods this need disappears because bleeding is very low. Since the muscles and tissues are not injured by large incisions, patients feel much less pain. Most of the time, standard painkillers are sufficient for their relief. Compared to the difficult hospital stays of five to seven days after open surgeries, many patients who undergo robotic surgery can be discharged comfortably on foot at the end of the first or second day. The time to return to work, social life, and loved ones is shortened by weeks.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1477990895 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_33294575 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1020514383\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1056383923\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1392339189\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-3408416028\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Blog_Posts\"><\/span>Blog Posts<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3408416028 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\n  \n    <div class=\"row blog-alani-border large-columns-3 medium-columns-1 small-columns-1 slider row-slider slider-nav-circle\"  data-flickity-options='{&quot;imagesLoaded&quot;: true, &quot;groupCells&quot;: &quot;100%&quot;, &quot;dragThreshold&quot; : 5, &quot;cellAlign&quot;: &quot;left&quot;,&quot;wrapAround&quot;: true,&quot;prevNextButtons&quot;: true,&quot;percentPosition&quot;: true,&quot;pageDots&quot;: false, &quot;rightToLeft&quot;: false, &quot;autoPlay&quot; : false}' >\n\n  <div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-push box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:75%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-treats-genital-warts\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"Genital Warts: Which Doctor or Department Should You See?\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Organda-Sigil-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-1-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Organda-Sigil-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-1-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Organda-Sigil-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-1-1400x788.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Organda-Sigil-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Organda-Sigil-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Organda-Sigil-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-1.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  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badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">13<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Jul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-push box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:75%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-should-you-visit-for-a-urinary-tract-infection\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): Which Doctor or Department Should You Visit?\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Idrar-Yolu-Enfeksiyonu-Icin-Hangi-Bolum-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Idrar-Yolu-Enfeksiyonu-Icin-Hangi-Bolum-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Idrar-Yolu-Enfeksiyonu-Icin-Hangi-Bolum-1400x788.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Idrar-Yolu-Enfeksiyonu-Icin-Hangi-Bolum-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Idrar-Yolu-Enfeksiyonu-Icin-Hangi-Bolum-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Idrar-Yolu-Enfeksiyonu-Icin-Hangi-Bolum.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-left\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-should-you-visit-for-a-urinary-tract-infection\/\" class=\"plain\">Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): Which Doctor or Department Should You Visit?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe department patients experiencing urinary tract [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-should-you-visit-for-a-urinary-tract-infection\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">13<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Jul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-push box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:75%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-or-doctor-should-you-see-for-kidney-stones\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"Kidney Stones: Which Doctor or Specialist Should You See?\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Tasi-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Tasi-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Tasi-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-1400x788.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Tasi-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Tasi-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Tasi-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-left\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-or-doctor-should-you-see-for-kidney-stones\/\" class=\"plain\">Kidney Stones: Which Doctor or Specialist Should You See?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe primary specialty that patients with [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-or-doctor-should-you-see-for-kidney-stones\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">13<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Jul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-push box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:75%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-treats-kidney-diseases-which-doctor-should-you-see\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"Kidney Diseases: Which Doctor or Department Should You See?\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobreklere-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobreklere-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobreklere-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-1400x788.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobreklere-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobreklere-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobreklere-Hangi-Bolum-Bakar-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-left\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-treats-kidney-diseases-which-doctor-should-you-see\/\" class=\"plain\">Kidney Diseases: Which Doctor or Department Should You See?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe primary medical specialty that patients [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-treats-kidney-diseases-which-doctor-should-you-see\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">13<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Jul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-push box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:75%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-sexually-transmitted-diseases-stds\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs): Which Doctor Should You See?\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Yolla-Bulasan-Hastaliklar-Icin-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Yolla-Bulasan-Hastaliklar-Icin-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Yolla-Bulasan-Hastaliklar-Icin-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-1400x788.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Yolla-Bulasan-Hastaliklar-Icin-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Yolla-Bulasan-Hastaliklar-Icin-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Cinsel-Yolla-Bulasan-Hastaliklar-Icin-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-left\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-sexually-transmitted-diseases-stds\/\" class=\"plain\">Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs): Which Doctor Should You See?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe answer to the question of [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-sexually-transmitted-diseases-stds\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">13<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Jul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-push box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:75%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-or-doctor-should-you-see-for-a-kidney-cyst\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"Kidney Cysts: Which Doctor or Department Should You See?\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Kisti-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Kisti-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Kisti-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-1400x788.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Kisti-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Kisti-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Bobrek-Kisti-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-left\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-or-doctor-should-you-see-for-a-kidney-cyst\/\" class=\"plain\">Kidney Cysts: Which Doctor or Department Should You See?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe primary medical specialties that patients [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-or-doctor-should-you-see-for-a-kidney-cyst\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">13<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Jul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-push box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:75%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-or-doctor-should-you-see-for-prostate-problems\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"Prostate Problems: Which Doctor or Specialist Should You See?\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Prostat-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Prostat-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Prostat-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-1400x788.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Prostat-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Prostat-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Prostat-Icin-Hangi-Bolume-Doktora-Gidilir.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-left\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-or-doctor-should-you-see-for-prostate-problems\/\" class=\"plain\">Prostate Problems: Which Doctor or Specialist Should You See?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe medical specialty that men experiencing [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-department-or-doctor-should-you-see-for-prostate-problems\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">13<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Jul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"col post-item\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box box-push box-text-bottom box-blog-post has-hover\">\n            \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-image\" >\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-cover\" style=\"padding-top:75%;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/\" class=\"plain\" aria-label=\"Premature Ejaculation: Which Doctor Should You See for Treatment?\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Erken-Bosalma-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Erken-Bosalma-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-711x400.jpg 711w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Erken-Bosalma-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-1400x788.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Erken-Bosalma-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Erken-Bosalma-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Erken-Bosalma-Hangi-Doktora-Gidilir.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t\t\t\t\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n          \t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text text-left\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box-text-inner blog-post-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"post-title is-large \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/\" class=\"plain\">Premature Ejaculation: Which Doctor Should You See for Treatment?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"is-divider\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"from_the_blog_excerpt \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe first and primary medical specialty [...]\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/which-doctor-should-you-see-for-premature-ejaculation\/\" class=\"button primary is-outline is-small mb-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead More\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge absolute top post-date badge-outline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"badge-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">13<\/span><br>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month is-xsmall\">Jul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1392339189 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -40px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1020514383 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1792,"parent":1773,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-blank.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1793","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1793"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1793\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5373,"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1793\/revisions\/5373"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1773"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/berkanresorlu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}